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Post Info TOPIC: 1974 Chevrolet Caprice Brake proportioning valve required. (Information)


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1974 Chevrolet Caprice Brake proportioning valve required. (Information)


After getting my 1974 Chevy out of storage and taking it for a long drive on a beautiful day. I found that my proportioning valve is acting up, after all it is the original 1974 valve. I got on line and started reading some of the buyers comments and how many valves for sale are not like the exact factory unit and require a number of modifications, depending on the manufacturer. My question to the C.P. brotherhood out there is this. Does anyone know of any supplier that sells an exact unit that does not require any kind of modification to work. Has anyone ever rebuilt their older GM brake proportioning valve. Also is it possible to get an original factory GM unit that is new or possibly rebuilt. I prefer a GM unit over these made in China bad knock offs. Any help would be very greatly appreciated. Thanks and cheers.



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1957 Pontiac Pathfinder Deluxe sedan restored 261 six

1974 Chevrolet Caprice Estate wagon low mileage original 400 V-8



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I remember in about 1977 I changed one on a 1973 Caprice and the new one from the dealer was brass and the original was cast iron (or steel, it was rusty). The replacement part fit fine.

Paul

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Prefectca wrote:

I remember in about 1977 I changed one on a 1973 Caprice and the new one from the dealer was brass and the original was cast iron (or steel, it was rusty). The replacement part fit fine.

Paul


 Paul, the ones i am seeing out there all seem to be brass. The one on my car is so covered in 1974 under coat that i can not tell if it is steel or brass at this point but i know it has never been changed. 



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1957 Pontiac Pathfinder Deluxe sedan restored 261 six

1974 Chevrolet Caprice Estate wagon low mileage original 400 V-8



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George, I don't know if this will help any but I've looked up the GM numbers. If you weren't aware of it, the GM term is a brake combination valve.

Now, they list 2 choices for your wagon, standard or heavy duty brakes.

71-75 Wagons W/HD brakes 2620849

73-76 Wagons exc H/D brakes 18004049

If you don't have HD brakes, this 18004049 valve is the same as ALL 71-72 B body Chevrolets.

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1966 Strato Chief 2 door, 427 4 speed, 45,000 original miles 

1966 Grande Parisienne, 396 1 of 23 factory air cars (now converted to a "factory" 4 speed)



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And by the way, do you know how to tell the difference between std and hd brakes on your car? 11" or 12" drums in the back?

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1966 Strato Chief 2 door, 427 4 speed, 45,000 original miles 

1966 Grande Parisienne, 396 1 of 23 factory air cars (now converted to a "factory" 4 speed)



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There's an NOS 18004049 (with box) on eBay right now.

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4SPEED427 wrote:

And by the way, do you know how to tell the difference between std and hd brakes on your car? 11" or 12" drums in the back?


 Carl, my wagon has the HD brakes on it. Thank you very much for all this information. Greatly appreciated. 



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1957 Pontiac Pathfinder Deluxe sedan restored 261 six

1974 Chevrolet Caprice Estate wagon low mileage original 400 V-8

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john Stuart Power Brakes in Hamilton will rebuild your original. I had two 68-70 hold-off valves done there and they turned out well. 



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long stroke wrote:
4SPEED427 wrote:

And by the way, do you know how to tell the difference between std and hd brakes on your car? 11" or 12" drums in the back?


 Carl, my wagon has the HD brakes on it. Thank you very much for all this information. Greatly appreciated. 


 Ok good. Sorry if I kind of stated the obvious there, I never know if guys know stuff like this about their cars or not! Although on here I shouldn't be surprised if guys know their stuff...



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1966 Strato Chief 2 door, 427 4 speed, 45,000 original miles 

1966 Grande Parisienne, 396 1 of 23 factory air cars (now converted to a "factory" 4 speed)



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All the 1971-76 B-body wagons should have the h.d. brakes. They were optional on other non-wagons as RPO J55. The police cars came with them, and my buddy's '73 B07 Biscayne 454 interceptor (that his frail father ordered new) had them. They worked amazingly well as I recall.



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67 Chevelle Malibu Sport Coupe, Oshawa-built 250 PG never disturbed.

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I know you know your stuff Cam. I'm just relaying the information in the GM parts book. For those who don't know their models -35 and -45 are wagons. The book lists either.

 

20200324_135925.jpgInteresting!



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1966 Strato Chief 2 door, 427 4 speed, 45,000 original miles 

1966 Grande Parisienne, 396 1 of 23 factory air cars (now converted to a "factory" 4 speed)



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I can do it ( rebuild) here as well=-I have done lots of them for guys over the year

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George. What is actually happening with your valve? Ive never really heard of one act up. Pressure difference causes them to trip caused by a leak or bad master cylinder. And if it seized youd never know it until you lost pressure somewhere and it didnt trip. Just curious on the symptoms.

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I found this little tidbit regarding the proportioning valve in the 1974 Chevrolet MVMA specs. It suggests there is no front delay on wagons if I am reading it correctly.

74 Chevy MVMA specs - braking.jpg

 

 

 

Wagons & J55 cars had 12" rear drums, the rest came with 11".



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67 Chevelle Malibu Sport Coupe, Oshawa-built 250 PG never disturbed.

In garage, 296 cid inline six & TH350...

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gparis7 wrote:

john Stuart Power Brakes in Hamilton will rebuild your original. I had two 68-70 hold-off valves done there and they turned out well. 


 John, this is good to know and i know they are reputable. Thanks.



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1957 Pontiac Pathfinder Deluxe sedan restored 261 six

1974 Chevrolet Caprice Estate wagon low mileage original 400 V-8



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JC2+2 wrote:

George. What is actually happening with your valve? Ive never really heard of one act up. Pressure difference causes them to trip caused by a leak or bad master cylinder. And if it seized youd never know it until you lost pressure somewhere and it didnt trip. Just curious on the symptoms.


 John, the very lightest touch to the brakes causes the rear wheels to lock up when driving slow to moderate speeds. I have removed the wheels and checked my brakes and there is no brake fluid leakage on the linings. Also there is no leakage of any differential oil on the linings as well. I know that this is a symptom of leakage usually but there is no leakage what so ever. I replaced the master cylinder about twenty years ago and it presently is not losing or leaking brake fluid in any way. The interesting thing though is that after driving it for 10 to 15 minutes and after using the brakes a few times it stops doing the rear brake grab. I know cars but i am always willing to learn more. I do not know what else could be wrong other than the brake combination valve (proportioning valve). I am open to any and all opinions on this matter. I appreciate any help from the C.P. brotherhood. Cheers. 



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1957 Pontiac Pathfinder Deluxe sedan restored 261 six

1974 Chevrolet Caprice Estate wagon low mileage original 400 V-8



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George! Check those soft brake lines! I'll bet that is what is going on. They are probably coming apart internally. Check them!



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67 Chevelle Malibu Sport Coupe, Oshawa-built 250 PG never disturbed.

In garage, 296 cid inline six & TH350...

Cam, Toronto.


I don't judge a man by how far he's fallen, but by how far back he bounces - Patton

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Sounds you could be loosing pressure to the front. Your master cylinder doesnt have to leak externally to be bad. It could be bypassing internally. Does your pedal change any when this happens?

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long stroke wrote:
JC2+2 wrote:

George. What is actually happening with your valve? Ive never really heard of one act up. Pressure difference causes them to trip caused by a leak or bad master cylinder. And if it seized youd never know it until you lost pressure somewhere and it didnt trip. Just curious on the symptoms.


 John, the very lightest touch to the brakes causes the rear wheels to lock up when driving slow to moderate speeds. I have removed the wheels and checked my brakes and there is no brake fluid leakage on the linings. Also there is no leakage of any differential oil on the linings as well. I know that this is a symptom of leakage usually but there is no leakage what so ever. I replaced the master cylinder about twenty years ago and it presently is not losing or leaking brake fluid in any way. The interesting thing though is that after driving it for 10 to 15 minutes and after using the brakes a few times it stops doing the rear brake grab. I know cars but i am always willing to learn more. I do not know what else could be wrong other than the brake combination valve (proportioning valve). I am open to any and all opinions on this matter. I appreciate any help from the C.P. brotherhood. Cheers. 


 I had an S10 act exactly the same way years ago. Crazy as it sounds, all it needed was to remove the rear drums and give both the drums and the brake assembly including the shoes a thorough cleaning, problem solved. It's worth a try, nothing to lose but time and these days almost all of us have more of that than we need! If you do it, REALLY clean it up good, brake clean on the shoes, etc. 

 



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1966 Strato Chief 2 door, 427 4 speed, 45,000 original miles 

1966 Grande Parisienne, 396 1 of 23 factory air cars (now converted to a "factory" 4 speed)



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CdnGMfan wrote:

George! Check those soft brake lines! I'll bet that is what is going on. They are probably coming apart internally. Check them!


 Cam, i replaced all the rubber lines about twenty years ago and they seem good presently. Thanks.



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1957 Pontiac Pathfinder Deluxe sedan restored 261 six

1974 Chevrolet Caprice Estate wagon low mileage original 400 V-8



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JC2+2 wrote:

Sounds you could be loosing pressure to the front. Your master cylinder doesnt have to leak externally to be bad. It could be bypassing internally. Does your pedal change any when this happens?


 John, there is no change to the pedal what so ever, it is normal. Thanks.



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1974 Chevrolet Caprice Estate wagon low mileage original 400 V-8



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Are your rear brakes dragging or free when you jack it up?

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4SPEED427 wrote:
long stroke wrote:
JC2+2 wrote:

George. What is actually happening with your valve? Ive never really heard of one act up. Pressure difference causes them to trip caused by a leak or bad master cylinder. And if it seized youd never know it until you lost pressure somewhere and it didnt trip. Just curious on the symptoms.


 John, the very lightest touch to the brakes causes the rear wheels to lock up when driving slow to moderate speeds. I have removed the wheels and checked my brakes and there is no brake fluid leakage on the linings. Also there is no leakage of any differential oil on the linings as well. I know that this is a symptom of leakage usually but there is no leakage what so ever. I replaced the master cylinder about twenty years ago and it presently is not losing or leaking brake fluid in any way. The interesting thing though is that after driving it for 10 to 15 minutes and after using the brakes a few times it stops doing the rear brake grab. I know cars but i am always willing to learn more. I do not know what else could be wrong other than the brake combination valve (proportioning valve). I am open to any and all opinions on this matter. I appreciate any help from the C.P. brotherhood. Cheers. 


 I had an S10 act exactly the same way years ago. Crazy as it sounds, all it needed was to remove the rear drums and give both the drums and the brake assembly including the shoes a thorough cleaning, problem solved. It's worth a try, nothing to lose but time and these days almost all of us have more of that than we need! If you do it, REALLY clean it up good, brake clean on the shoes, etc. 

 


 Carl, i have already done that. I gave my drums and linings a real good bath with brake cleaner on all four wheels. Thanks.



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1957 Pontiac Pathfinder Deluxe sedan restored 261 six

1974 Chevrolet Caprice Estate wagon low mileage original 400 V-8



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JC2+2 wrote:

Are your rear brakes dragging or free when you jack it up?


 John, both rear wheels turn very free. Thanks. 



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1957 Pontiac Pathfinder Deluxe sedan restored 261 six

1974 Chevrolet Caprice Estate wagon low mileage original 400 V-8



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And blew all the dust out of the shoes/springs etc?

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1966 Strato Chief 2 door, 427 4 speed, 45,000 original miles 

1966 Grande Parisienne, 396 1 of 23 factory air cars (now converted to a "factory" 4 speed)

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